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Cover Page	9 Months Ended
Cover Page	Mar. 31, 2020 shares
Cover [Abstract]
Document Type	10-Q
Document Quarterly Report	true
Document Period End Date	Mar. 31, 2020
Document Transition Report	false
Entity File Number	1-4982
Entity Registrant Name	PARKER-HANNIFIN CORPORATION
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code	OH
Entity Tax Identification Number	34-0451060
Entity Address, Address Line One	6035 Parkland Boulevard,
Entity Address, City or Town	Cleveland,
Entity Address, State or Province	OH
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code	44124-4141
City Area Code	216
Local Phone Number	896-3000
Title of 12(b) Security	Common Shares, $.50 par value
Trading Symbol	PH
Security Exchange Name	NYSE
Entity Current Reporting Status	Yes
Entity Interactive Data Current	Yes
Entity Filer Category	Large Accelerated Filer
Entity Small Business	false
Entity Emerging Growth Company	false
Entity Shell Company	false
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding	128,217,414
Entity Central Index Key	0000076334
Current Fiscal Year End Date	--06-30
Document Fiscal Year Focus	2020
Document Fiscal Period Focus	Q3
Amendment Flag	false

Consolidated Statement of Income - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
Consolidated Statement of Income - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Mar. 31, 2020	Mar. 31, 2019	Mar. 31, 2020	Mar. 31, 2019
Income Statement [Abstract]
Net sales	$ 3,702,432	$ 3,687,518	$ 10,534,917	$ 10,638,857
Cost of sales	2,766,693	2,766,744	7,929,199	7,963,906
Selling, general and administrative expenses	413,460	360,865	1,303,760	1,152,446
Interest expense	80,765	48,209	233,612	140,066
Other (income), net	(12,643)	(17,500)	(73,713)	(37,638)
Income before income taxes	454,157	529,200	1,142,059	1,420,077
Income taxes	86,788	117,819	231,051	320,884
Net income	367,369	411,381	911,008	1,099,193
Less: Noncontrolling interest in subsidiaries' earnings	116	133	383	497
Net income attributable to common shareholders	$ 367,253	$ 411,248	$ 910,625	$ 1,098,696
Earnings per share attributable to common shareholders:
Basic (in USD per share)	$ 2.86	$ 3.20	$ 7.09	$ 8.42
Diluted (in USD per share)	$ 2.83	$ 3.14	$ 7.01	$ 8.29

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2020	Mar. 31, 2019	Mar. 31, 2020	Mar. 31, 2019
Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract]
Net income	$ 367,369	$ 411,381	$ 911,008	$ 1,099,193
Less: Noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries' earnings	116	133	383	497
Net income attributable to common shareholders	367,253	411,248	910,625	1,098,696
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
Foreign currency translation adjustment and other	(282,815)	42,812	(233,953)	(36,299)
Retirement benefits plan activity	32,125	23,814	96,567	72,214
Other comprehensive income (loss)	(250,690)	66,626	(137,386)	35,915
Less: Other comprehensive income (loss) for noncontrolling interests	(960)	44	(972)	10
Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to common shareholders	(249,730)	66,582	(136,414)	35,905
Total comprehensive income attributable to common shareholders	$ 117,523	$ 477,830	$ 774,211	$ 1,134,601

Consolidated Balance Sheet - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Mar. 31, 2020	Jun. 30, 2019
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents	$ 697,617	$ 3,219,767
Marketable securities and other investments	92,536	150,931
Trade accounts receivable, net	2,174,425	2,131,054
Non-trade and notes receivable	322,187	310,708
Inventories	2,011,367	1,678,132
Prepaid expenses and other	183,294	182,494
Total current assets	5,481,426	7,673,086
Plant and equipment	5,749,736	5,186,730
Less: Accumulated depreciation	3,452,746	3,418,443
Plant and equipment, net	2,296,990	1,768,287
Deferred income taxes	124,515	150,462
Investments and other assets	750,743	747,773
Intangible assets, net	3,881,827	1,783,277
Goodwill	7,829,779	5,453,805
Total assets	20,365,280	17,576,690
Current liabilities:
Notes payable and long-term debt payable within one year	1,035,191	587,014
Accounts payable, trade	1,422,011	1,413,155
Accrued payrolls and other compensation	415,213	426,285
Accrued domestic and foreign taxes	151,029	167,312
Other accrued liabilities	650,165	558,007
Total current liabilities	3,673,609	3,151,773
Long-term debt	8,097,922	6,520,831
Pensions and other postretirement benefits	1,320,167	1,304,379
Deferred income taxes	497,920	193,066
Other liabilities	468,235	438,489
Total liabilities	14,057,853	11,608,538
Shareholders’ equity:
Serial preferred stock, $.50 par value; authorized 3,000,000 shares; none issued	0	0
Common stock, $.50 par value; authorized 600,000,000 shares; issued 181,046,128 shares at March 31 and June 30	90,523	90,523
Additional capital	452,157	462,086
Retained earnings	13,348,291	12,777,538
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss)	(2,195,462)	(2,059,048)
Treasury shares, at cost; 52,828,714 shares at March 31 and 52,566,086 shares at June 30	(5,399,519)	(5,309,130)
Total shareholders’ equity	6,295,990	5,961,969
Noncontrolling interests	11,437	6,183
Total equity	6,307,427	5,968,152
Total liabilities and equity	$ 20,365,280	$ 17,576,690

Consolidated Balance Sheet (Parenthetical) - $ / shares	Mar. 31, 2020	Jun. 30, 2019
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]
Serial preferred stock, par value (in USD per share)	$ 0.50	$ 0.50
Serial preferred stock, authorized (in shares)	3,000,000	3,000,000
Serial preferred stock, issued (in shares)	0	0
Common stock, par value (in USD per share)	$ 0.50	$ 0.50
Common stock, authorized (in shares)	600,000,000	600,000,000
Common stock, issued (in shares)	181,046,128	181,046,128
Treasury shares (in shares)	52,828,714	52,566,086

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows - USD ($) $ in Thousands	9 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2020	Mar. 31, 2019
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income	$ 911,008	$ 1,099,193
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operations:
Depreciation	187,054	170,631
Amortization	203,895	160,170
Share incentive plan compensation	91,857	84,525
Deferred income taxes	9,954	33,279
Foreign currency transaction (gain) loss	(13,040)	5,054
(Gain) loss on plant and equipment and intangible assets	(5,194)	3,993
Loss on sale of businesses	0	623
Loss on marketable securities	434	4,487
Gain on investments	(1,849)	(4,175)
Other	14,303	0
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effect of acquisitions:
Accounts receivable, net	173,310	8,144
Inventories	(8,019)	(132,137)
Prepaid expenses and other	21,783	(29,990)
Other assets	(13,268)	(12,579)
Accounts payable, trade	(53,875)	(949)
Accrued payrolls and other compensation	(68,091)	(41,163)
Accrued domestic and foreign taxes	(19,985)	(10,911)
Other accrued liabilities	(82,896)	7,235
Pensions and other postretirement benefits	36,229	(180,893)
Other liabilities	(92,751)	(71,940)
Net cash provided by operating activities	1,290,859	1,092,597
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Acquisitions (net of cash of $82,192 in 2020 and $690 in 2019)	(5,076,064)	(2,042)
Capital expenditures	(182,502)	(145,071)
Proceeds from sale of plant and equipment	25,398	37,158
Proceeds from sale of businesses	0	19,540
Purchases of marketable securities and other investments	(191,277)	(51,736)
Maturities and sales of marketable securities and other investments	249,306	25,103
Other	129,938	953
Net cash used in investing activities	(5,045,201)	(116,095)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from exercise of stock options	2,459	1,089
Payments for common shares	(194,633)	(770,909)
Proceeds from notes payable, net	362,346	478,952
Proceeds from long-term borrowings	1,721,211	1
Payments for long-term borrowings	(278,347)	(100,311)
Dividends paid	(340,291)	(299,006)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities	1,272,745	(690,184)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash	(40,553)	(9,726)
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents	(2,522,150)	276,592
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year	3,219,767	822,137
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period	$ 697,617	$ 1,098,729

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (Parenthetical) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	9 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2020	Mar. 31, 2019
Statement of Cash Flows [Abstract]
Acquisitions, cash acquired	$ 82,912	$ 690

Business Segment Information

9 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2020

Segment Reporting [Abstract]

Business Segment Information

The Company operates in two reportable business segments: Diversified Industrial and Aerospace Systems.

Diversified Industrial - This segment produces a broad range of motion-control and fluid systems and components used in all kinds of manufacturing, packaging, processing, transportation, mobile construction, refrigeration and air conditioning, agricultural, and military machinery and equipment and has a significant portion of international operations. Sales are made directly to major original equipment manufacturers ("OEMs") and through a broad distribution network to smaller OEMs and the aftermarket.

Aerospace Systems - This segment designs and manufactures products and provides aftermarket support for commercial, business jet, military and general aviation aircraft, missile and spacecraft markets. The Aerospace Systems Segment provides a full range of systems and components for hydraulic, pneumatic and fuel applications.



	Three Months Ended				Nine Months Ended
	March 31,				March 31,
	2020		2019		2020		2019
Net sales
Diversified Industrial:
North America	$	1,775,578	$	1,750,554	$	5,016,035	$	5,063,657
International	1,182,273		1,284,866		3,408,207		3,742,311
Aerospace Systems	744,581		652,098		2,110,675		1,832,889
Total net sales	$	3,702,432	$	3,687,518	$	10,534,917	$	10,638,857
Segment operating income
Diversified Industrial:
North America	$	279,628	$	287,526	$	766,159	$	820,411
International	176,954		208,707		499,343		603,886
Aerospace Systems	127,440		134,789		371,459		366,107
Total segment operating income	584,022		631,022		1,636,961		1,790,404
Corporate general and administrative expenses	48,342		32,802		132,904		147,017
Income before interest expense and other expense	535,680		598,220		1,504,057		1,643,387
Interest expense	80,765		48,209		233,612		140,066
Other expense	758		20,811		128,386		83,244
Income before income taxes	$	454,157	$	529,200	$	1,142,059	$	1,420,077

Management representation	9 Months Ended
Management representation	Mar. 31, 2020
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]
Management representation	As used in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, unless the context otherwise requires, the terms "Company", "Parker", "we" or "us" refer to Parker-Hannifin Corporation and its subsidiaries. Management representation In the opinion of the management of the Company, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the Company's financial position as of March 31, 2020, the results of operations for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 and cash flows for the nine months then ended. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes included in the Company’s 2019 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Interim period results are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full fiscal year. The outbreak of novel coronavirus ("COVID-19") around the world has created significant uncertainty in the global economic environment. While the recent outbreak of COVID-19 did not have a material adverse effect on our reported results for our fiscal third quarter, we are actively monitoring the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak, which we expect will negatively impact our business and results of operations for our fiscal fourth quarter and beyond. The ultimate extent to which our business and results of operations will be impacted by the outbreak will depend largely on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be accurately predicted at this time, including among other things, new information which may emerge concerning the severity of the outbreak and actions by government authorities to contain the outbreak or mitigate its economic, public health and other impacts. The Company has evaluated subsequent events that occurred through the date these financial statements were issued. There were no other events that occurred that required adjustment to or disclosure in these financial statements.

New accounting pronouncements	9 Months Ended
New accounting pronouncements	Mar. 31, 2020
Accounting Changes and Error Corrections [Abstract]
New accounting pronouncements	New accounting pronouncements In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2016-13, "Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments." ASU 2016-13 requires a financial asset (or a group of financial assets) measured at amortized cost to be presented at the net amount expected to be collected. The allowance for credit losses is a valuation account that is deducted from the amortized cost basis of the financial asset(s) to present the net carrying value at the amount expected to be collected on the financial asset. Credit losses relating to available-for-sale debt securities should be recorded through an allowance for credit losses. ASU 2016-13 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2019. Early adoption is permitted. We have not yet determined the effect that ASU 2016-13 will have on our financial statements. In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, "Leases." ASU 2016-02 requires lessees to put most leases with terms greater than 12 months on their balance sheet by recognizing a liability to make lease payments and an asset representing their right to use the asset during the lease term. We adopted ASU 2016-02 on July 1, 2019 using the optional transition method and have not restated prior periods. We elected to use the package of practical expedients permitted under the transition guidance, which allows the carry forward of historical lease classification of existing leases. Upon adoption, we recorded a right-of-use asset and lease liability of approximately $126 million. The adoption of the standard did not have a material impact on the Consolidated Statement of Income or Cash Flows.

Revenue recognition

9 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2020

Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]

Revenue recognition

Revenue is derived primarily from the sale of products in a variety of mobile, industrial and aerospace markets. A majority of the Company’s revenues are recognized at a point in time. However, a portion of the Company’s revenues are recognized over time.

Diversified Industrial Segment revenues by technology platform:



	Three Months Ended				Nine Months Ended
	March 31,				March 31,
	2020		2019		2020		2019
Motion Systems	$	778,840	$	899,948	$	2,297,961	$	2,615,878
Flow and Process Control	1,015,430		1,105,176		2,969,033		3,181,440
Filtration and Engineered Materials	1,163,581		1,030,296		3,157,248		3,008,650
Total	$	2,957,851	$	3,035,420	$	8,424,242	$	8,805,968

Aerospace Systems Segment revenues by product platform:



	Three Months Ended				Nine Months Ended
	March 31,				March 31,
	2020		2019		2020		2019
Flight Control Actuation	$	175,871	$	191,664	$	529,553	$	544,270
Fuel, Inerting and Engine Motion Control	159,837		165,642		471,525		466,950
Hydraulics	114,763		123,416		333,523		334,806
Engine Components	181,173		71,779		454,572		207,812
Airframe and Engine Fluid Conveyance	83,555		79,299		247,356		218,371
Other	29,382		20,298		74,146		60,680
Total	$	744,581	$	652,098	$	2,110,675	$	1,832,889

Total Company revenues by geographic region based on the Company's selling operation's location:



	Three Months Ended				Nine Months Ended
	March 31,				March 31,
	2020		2019		2020		2019
North America	$	2,507,566	$	2,398,975	$	7,107,655	$	6,893,872
Europe	726,577		786,123		2,018,301		2,226,983
Asia Pacific	430,500		458,122		1,292,054		1,385,736
Latin America	37,789		44,298		116,907		132,266
Total	$	3,702,432	$	3,687,518	$	10,534,917	$	10,638,857

The majority of revenues from the Aerospace Systems Segment are generated from sales to customers within North America.

Contract balances

Contract assets and contract liabilities are reported on a contract-by-contract basis. Contract assets reflect revenue recognized and performance obligations satisfied in advance of customer billing. Contract liabilities relate to payments received in advance of the satisfaction of performance under the contract. Payments from customers are received based on the terms established in the contract with the customer.

Total contract assets and contract liabilities are as follows:



	March 31, 2020			June 30, 2019
Contract assets, current (included within Prepaid expenses and other)	$	27,793		$	22,726
Contract assets, noncurrent (included within Investments and other assets)	1,476			1,301
Total contract assets	29,269			24,027
Contract liabilities, current (included within Other accrued liabilities)	(66,374		)	(64,668		)
Contract liabilities, noncurrent (included within Other liabilities)	(3,438		)	(421		)
Total contract liabilities	(69,812		)	(65,089		)
Net contract liabilities	$	(40,543	)	$	(41,062	)

At March 31, 2020, the change in net contract liabilities was primarily due to timing differences between when revenue was recognized and the receipt of advance payments. During the nine months ended March 31, 2020, approximately $29 million of revenue was recognized that was included in the contract liabilities at June 30, 2019.

Remaining performance obligations

Our backlog represents written firm orders from a customer to deliver products and, in the case of blanket purchase orders, only includes the portion of the order for which a schedule or release has been agreed to with the customer. We believe our backlog represents our unsatisfied or partially unsatisfied performance obligations. Backlog at March 31, 2020 was $5,543 million, of which approximately 87 percent is expected to be recognized as revenue within the next 12 months and the balance thereafter.

Acquisitions

9 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2020

Business Combinations [Abstract]

Acquisitions

On October 29, 2019, we completed the acquisition of a 100 percent equity interest in LORD Corporation ("Lord") for approximately $3,455 million in cash, including the assumption of debt. On September 16, 2019, we completed the acquisition of a 100 percent equity interest in EMFCO Holdings Incorporated, parent company of Exotic Metals Forming Company LLC ("Exotic") for approximately $1,706 million in cash.

Lord is a diversified technology and manufacturing company developing highly reliable adhesives and coatings, as well as vibration and motion control technologies, that significantly reduce risk and improve product performance. Lord’s products are used in mission-critical applications in the aerospace, automotive and industrial markets. Lord had annual sales of approximately $1,025 million for its fiscal 2018. For segment reporting purposes, approximately 95 percent of Lord's sales are included in the Diversified Industrial Segment, while the remaining five percent are included in the Aerospace Systems Segment. Lord’s unique and proprietary products, solutions and technologies for mission-critical applications are expected to increase the Company's overall engineered materials product and solutions offerings to enable a stronger value proposition for customers.

Exotic designs and manufactures innovative and technically demanding, high temperature, high pressure air and exhaust management solutions for aircraft and engines. Exotic had annual sales of approximately $409 million for its fiscal 2019.

For segment reporting purposes, Exotic is included in the Aerospace Systems Segment. We believe Exotic's products and proprietary manufacturing capabilities are complementary to our portfolio of flight control, fuel and inerting, hydraulics, fluid conveyance and engine components.

Assets acquired and liabilities assumed are recognized at their respective fair values as of the acquisition date. The process of estimating the fair values of certain tangible assets, identifiable intangible assets and assumed liabilities requires the use of judgment in determining the appropriate assumptions and estimates. The following presents the preliminary estimated fair values of Lord and Exotic's assets acquired and liabilities assumed on the respective acquisition dates. These preliminary estimates are based on available information and will be revised during the measurement period, not to exceed 12 months from the acquisition date, as third-party valuations are finalized, additional information becomes available and as additional analysis is performed. Such revisions may have a material impact on our results of operations and financial position within the measurement period. During the current-year quarter and first nine months of fiscal 2020, these revisions, which primarily impacted intangible assets, goodwill, deferred income taxes, other liabilities, and plant and equipment, did not have a material impact on our financial statements.

Purchase price allocation by acquisition:



	Lord		Exotic
	October 29, 2019		September 16, 2019
Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents	$	74,013	$	8,179
Accounts receivable	156,541		81,336
Inventories	248,600		114,661
Prepaid expenses and other	24,160		1,343
Plant and equipment	406,553		178,393
Deferred income taxes	—		2,057
Other assets	42,220		1,226
Intangible assets	1,449,860		874,470
Goodwill	1,955,618		503,725
Total assets acquired	4,357,565		1,765,390
Liabilities:
Notes payable and long-term debt payable within one year	403		—
Accounts payable, trade	56,186		23,176
Accrued payrolls and other compensation	57,433		8,863
Accrued domestic and foreign taxes	4,498		2,123
Other accrued liabilities	87,810		25,662
Long-term debt	221,161		—
Pensions and other postretirement benefits	115,265		—
Deferred income taxes	299,634		—
Other liabilities	53,470		—
Noncontrolling interests	6,262		—
Total liabilities and noncontrolling interests assumed	902,122		59,824
Net assets acquired	$	3,455,443	$	1,705,566

Goodwill is calculated as the excess of the purchase price over the net assets acquired. With respect to the Lord and Exotic acquisitions, goodwill represents cost synergies and enhancements to our existing technologies. For tax purposes, Lord's goodwill is not deductible and Exotic's goodwill is deductible. Based upon a preliminary acquisition valuation, intangibles acquired as part of the Exotic acquisition include $502,470 of customer-related intangible assets, $281,400 of patents and technology and $90,600 of trademarks, with weighted average estimated useful lives of 18, 20 and 20 years, respectively. Similarly, the Lord acquisition includes $872,390 of customer-related intangible assets, $458,030 of patents and technology and $119,440 of trademarks, with weighted average estimated useful lives of 13, 21 and 20 years, respectively.

Our consolidated financial statements include the results of operations of Lord and Exotic from their respective acquisition dates through March 31, 2020. Net sales attributable to these acquisitions during this period and included in our consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2020 total $343,400 and $650,588, respectively. Segment operating income (loss) attributable to these acquisitions during this period and included in our consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2020 total $15,550 and $(4,270), respectively.

Acquisition-related transaction costs totaled $114,777 for fiscal 2020. These costs are included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statement of Income.

Earnings per share

9 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2020

Earnings Per Share [Abstract]

Earnings per share

The following table presents a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator of basic and diluted earnings per share for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019.



	Three Months Ended				Nine Months Ended
	March 31,				March 31,
	2020		2019		2020		2019
Numerator:
Net income attributable to common shareholders	$	367,253	$	411,248	$	910,625	$	1,098,696
Denominator:
Basic - weighted average common shares	128,289,720		128,706,137		128,383,549		130,476,355
Increase in weighted average common shares from dilutive effect of equity-based awards	1,456,827		2,178,831		1,479,266		2,022,021
Diluted - weighted average common shares, assuming exercise of equity-based awards	129,746,547		130,884,968		129,862,815		132,498,376
Basic earnings per share	$	2.86	$	3.20	$	7.09	$	8.42
Diluted earnings per share	$	2.83	$	3.14	$	7.01	$	8.29

For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, 753,028 and 833,239 common shares subject to equity-based awards, respectively, were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because the effect of their exercise would be anti-dilutive. For the nine months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, 516,067 and 925,721 common shares subject to equity-based awards, respectively, were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because the effect of their exercise would be anti-dilutive.

Share repurchase program	9 Months Ended
Share repurchase program	Mar. 31, 2020
Equity [Abstract]
Share repurchase program	Share repurchase program The Company has a program to repurchase its common shares. On October 22, 2014, the Board of Directors of the Company approved an increase in the overall number of shares authorized for repurchase under the program so that, beginning on such date, the aggregate number of shares authorized for repurchase was 35 million. There is no limitation on the number of shares that can be repurchased in a fiscal year. There is no expiration date for this program. Repurchases may be funded primarily from operating cash flows and commercial paper borrowings and the shares are initially held as treasury shares. During the three months ended March 31, 2020, we repurchased 263,200 shares at an average price, including commissions, of $177.69 per share. During the nine months ended March 31, 2020, we repurchased 818,581 shares at an average price, including commissions, of $179.29 per share. In March 2020, the Company suspended the share repurchase program in response to business uncertainty resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic.

Trade accounts receivable, net

9 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2020

Receivables [Abstract]

Trade accounts receivable, net

Trade accounts receivable are initially recorded at their net collectible amount and are generally recorded at the time the revenue from the sales transaction is recorded. Receivables are written off to bad debt primarily when, in the judgment of the Company, the receivable is deemed to be uncollectible due to the insolvency of the debtor. Allowance for doubtful accounts was $11,190 and $8,874 at March 31, 2020 and June 30, 2019, respectively.

Non-trade and notes receivable

The non-trade and notes receivable caption in the Consolidated Balance Sheet is comprised of the following components:



	March 31, 2020		June 30, 2019
Notes receivable	$	116,722	$	147,719
Accounts receivable, other	205,465		162,989
Total	$	322,187	$	310,708

Non-trade and notes receivable

9 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2020

Receivables [Abstract]

Non-trade and notes receivable

Trade accounts receivable, net

Non-trade and notes receivable

The non-trade and notes receivable caption in the Consolidated Balance Sheet is comprised of the following components:



	March 31, 2020		June 30, 2019
Notes receivable	$	116,722	$	147,719
Accounts receivable, other	205,465		162,989
Total	$	322,187	$	310,708

Inventories

9 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2020

Inventory, Net [Abstract]

Inventories

The inventories caption in the Consolidated Balance Sheet is comprised of the following components:



	March 31, 2020		June 30, 2019
Finished products	$	761,834	$	663,068
Work in process	968,206		850,778
Raw materials	281,327		164,286
Total	$	2,011,367	$	1,678,132

Leases

9 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2020

Leases [Abstract]

Leases

We primarily enter into lease agreements for office space, distribution centers, certain manufacturing facilities and equipment. The majority of our leases are operating leases. Finance leases are immaterial to our financial statements. In addition, leases with an initial term of twelve months or less are not recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. Certain leases contain options that provide us with the ability to extend the lease term. Such options are included in the lease term when it is reasonably certain that the option will be exercised. When accounting for leases, we combine payments for leased assets, related services and other components of a lease. Payments within certain lease agreements are adjusted periodically for changes in an index or rate.

The discount rate implicit within our leases is generally not determinable and therefore we determine the discount rate based on our incremental borrowing rate. The incremental borrowing rate for our leases is determined based on lease term and the currency in which lease payments are made.

The components of lease expense are as follows:



	Three Months Ended		Nine Months Ended
	March 31, 2020		March 31, 2020
Operating lease expense	$	13,218	$	38,048
Short-term lease cost	1,814		6,248
Variable lease cost	999		3,958
Total lease cost	$	16,031	$	48,254

Supplemental cash flow information related to operating leases are as follows:



	Three Months Ended		Nine Months Ended
	March 31, 2020		March 31, 2020
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of operating lease liabilities	$	12,522	$	37,104
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease obligations	3,262		29,209

Supplemental balance sheet information related to operating leases is as follows:



	March 31, 2020
Operating lease right-of-use assets (included within Investments and other assets)	$	137,665

Current operating lease liabilities (included within Other accrued liabilities)	$	40,866
Long-term operating lease liabilities (included within Other liabilities)	97,317
Total operating lease liabilities	$	138,183

Weighted average remaining lease term	5.3 years
Weighted average discount rate	2.1		%

Maturities of lease liabilities at March 31, 2020 are as follows:



	Operating Leases
2020	$	11,818
2021	40,886
2022	29,494
2023	19,666
2024	12,377
Thereafter	32,548
Total operating lease payments	$	146,789
Less imputed interest	8,606
Total operating lease liabilities	$	138,183

Future minimum rental commitments as of June 30, 2019, under non-cancelable operating leases, which expire at various dates, are as follows: 2020-$45,920; 2021-$31,115; 2022-$21,625; 2023-$13,228; 2024-$7,591 and after 2024-$22,723.

Business realignment and acquisition integration charges

9 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2020

Restructuring and Related Activities [Abstract]

Business realignment and acquisition integration charges

We incurred business realignment and acquisition integration charges in fiscal 2020 and 2019. The business realignment charges primarily consist of severance costs related to actions taken under the Company's simplification initiative aimed at reducing organizational and process complexity as well as plant closures. The prior-year acquisition integration charges relate to the fiscal 2017 acquisition of CLARCOR, Inc. ("Clarcor") and primarily consist of severance costs and expenses related to plant closures and relocations. A majority of the business realignment charges were incurred in North America and Europe. We believe the realignment actions will positively impact future results of operations but will not have a material effect on liquidity and sources and uses of capital.

Business realignment and Clarcor acquisition integration charges presented in the Business Segment Information are as follows:



	Three Months Ended				Nine Months Ended
	March 31,				March 31,
	2020		2019		2020		2019
Diversified Industrial	$	12,720	$	4,599	$	27,112	$	20,539
Aerospace Systems	613		—		658		—
Corporate general and administrative expenses	71		—		193		—
Other expense	50		—		50		275

Workforce reductions in connection with business realignment and Clarcor acquisition integration charges in the Business Segment Information are as follows:



	Three Months Ended		Nine Months Ended
	March 31,		March 31,
	2020	2019	2020	2019
Diversified Industrial	336	144	1,154	509
Aerospace Systems	34	—	50	—
Corporate general and administrative expenses	3	—	8	—

The business realignment and Clarcor acquisition integration charges are presented in the Consolidated Statement of Income as follows:



	Three Months Ended				Nine Months Ended
	March 31,				March 31,
	2020		2019		2020		2019
Cost of sales	$	10,201	$	2,804	$	21,225	$	10,872
Selling, general and administrative expenses	3,203		1,795		6,738		9,667
Other (income), net	50		—		50		275

During the first nine months of fiscal 2020, approximately $25 million in payments were made relating to business realignment and Clarcor acquisition integration charges. Remaining payments related to current-year and prior-year business realignment and acquisition integration actions of approximately $14 million, a majority of which are expected to be paid by March 31, 2021, are primarily reflected within the other accrued liabilities caption in the Consolidated Balance Sheet. Additional charges may be recognized in future periods related to the business realignment described above, the timing and amount of which are not known at this time.

We also incurred the following acquisition integration charges related to the Lord and Exotic acquisitions:



	Three Months Ended		Nine Months Ended
	March 31,		March 31,
	2020		2020
Diversified Industrial	$	8,364	$	18,503
Aerospace Systems	486		1,570

These charges are primarily included in selling, general and administrative expenses within the Consolidated Statement of Income.

Equity

9 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2020

Equity [Abstract]

Equity

Changes in equity for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 are as follows:



	Common Stock		Additional Capital			Retained Earnings			Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss)			Treasury Shares			Noncontrolling Interests			Total Equity
Balance at December 31, 2019	$	90,523	$	455,862		$	13,094,252		$	(1,945,732	)	$	(5,364,730	)	$	12,326		$	6,342,501
Net income						367,253									116			367,369
Other comprehensive income (loss)									(249,730		)				(960		)	(250,690		)
Dividends paid ($0.88 per share)						(113,214		)							(52		)	(113,266		)
Stock incentive plan activity			(3,705		)							11,978						8,273
Acquisition activity															7			7
Shares purchased at cost												(46,767		)				(46,767		)
Balance at March 31, 2020	$	90,523	$	452,157		$	13,348,291		$	(2,195,462	)	$	(5,399,519	)	$	11,437		$	6,307,427



	Common Stock		Additional Capital		Retained Earnings			Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss)			Treasury Shares			Noncontrolling Interests			Total Equity
Balance at December 31, 2018	$	90,523	$	521,854	$	12,114,448		$	(1,795,497	)	$	(5,116,119	)	$	5,957		$	5,821,166
Net income					411,248									133			411,381
Other comprehensive income (loss)								66,582						44			66,626
Dividends paid ($0.76 per share)					(98,484		)							(64		)	(98,548		)
Stock incentive plan activity			7,289								8,134						15,423
Shares purchased at cost											(200,000		)				(200,000		)
Balance at March 31, 2019	$	90,523	$	529,143	$	12,427,212		$	(1,728,915	)	$	(5,307,985	)	$	6,070		$	6,016,048

Changes in equity for the nine months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 are as follows:



	Common Stock		Additional Capital			Retained Earnings			Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss)			Treasury Shares			Noncontrolling Interests			Total Equity
Balance at June 30, 2019	$	90,523	$	462,086		$	12,777,538		$	(2,059,048	)	$	(5,309,130	)	$	6,183		$	5,968,152
Net income						910,625									383			911,008
Other comprehensive income (loss)									(136,414		)				(972		)	(137,386		)
Dividends paid ($2.64 per share)						(339,872		)							(419		)	(340,291		)
Stock incentive plan activity			(9,929		)							56,378						46,449
Acquisition activity															6,262			6,262
Shares purchased at cost												(146,767		)				(146,767		)
Balance at March 31, 2020	$	90,523	$	452,157		$	13,348,291		$	(2,195,462	)	$	(5,399,519	)	$	11,437		$	6,307,427



	Common Stock		Additional Capital		Retained Earnings			Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss)			Treasury Shares			Noncontrolling Interests			Total Equity
Balance at June 30, 2018	$	90,523	$	496,592	$	11,625,975		$	(1,763,086	)	$	(4,590,138	)	$	5,627		$	5,865,493
Impact of adoption of accounting standards					1,483			(1,734		)							(251		)
Net income					1,098,696									497			1,099,193
Other comprehensive income (loss)								35,905						10			35,915
Dividends paid ($2.28 per share)					(298,942		)							(64		)	(299,006		)
Stock incentive plan activity			32,551								32,153						64,704
Shares purchased at cost											(750,000		)				(750,000		)
Balance at March 31, 2019	$	90,523	$	529,143	$	12,427,212		$	(1,728,915	)	$	(5,307,985	)	$	6,070		$	6,016,048

Changes in accumulated other comprehensive (loss) in shareholders' equity by component for the nine months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 are as follows:



	Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment and Other			Retirement Benefit Plans			Total
Balance at June 30, 2019	$	(1,011,656	)	$	(1,047,392	)	$	(2,059,048	)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications	(232,981		)	—			(232,981		)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive (loss)	—			96,567			96,567
Balance at March 31, 2020	$	(1,244,637	)	$	(950,825	)	$	(2,195,462	)



	Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment and Other			Retirement Benefit Plans			Total
Balance at June 30, 2018	$	(943,477	)	$	(819,609	)	$	(1,763,086	)
Impact of adoption of ASU 2016-01	(1,734		)	—			(1,734		)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications	(39,887		)	—			(39,887		)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive (loss)	3,578			72,214			75,792
Balance at March 31, 2019	$	(981,520	)	$	(747,395	)	$	(1,728,915	)

Significant reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive (loss) in shareholders' equity for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 are as follows:



Details about Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Components	Income (Expense) Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss)						Consolidated Statement of Income Classification
	Three Months Ended			Nine Months Ended
	March 31, 2020			March 31, 2020
Retirement benefit plans
Amortization of prior service cost and initial net obligation	$	(1,385	)	$	(4,152	)	Other (income), net
Recognized actuarial loss	(41,154		)	(123,342		)	Other (income), net
Total before tax	(42,539		)	(127,494		)
Tax benefit	10,414			30,927
Net of tax	$	(32,125	)	$	(96,567	)



Details about Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Components	Income (Expense) Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss)						Consolidated Statement of Income Classification
	Three Months Ended			Nine Months Ended
	March 31, 2019			March 31, 2019
Retirement benefit plans
Amortization of prior service cost and initial net obligation	$	(1,639	)	$	(4,932	)	Other (income), net
Recognized actuarial loss	(29,763		)	(89,756		)	Other (income), net
Total before tax	(31,402		)	(94,688		)
Tax benefit	7,588			22,474
Net of tax	$	(23,814	)	$	(72,214	)

Goodwill and intangible assets

9 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2020

Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]

Goodwill and intangible assets

The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the nine months ended March 31, 2020 are as follows:



	Diversified Industrial Segment			Aerospace Systems Segment			Total
Balance at June 30, 2019	$	5,355,165		$	98,640		$	5,453,805
Acquisitions	1,955,561			503,782			2,459,343
Foreign currency translation and other	(83,361		)	(8		)	(83,369		)
Balance at March 31, 2020	$	7,227,365		$	602,414		$	7,829,779

The acquisitions line represents the goodwill allocation during the measurement period subsequent to the applicable acquisition date. Refer to Note 4 for further discussion.

Goodwill is tested for impairment at the reporting unit level annually and between annual tests whenever events or circumstances indicate that the carrying value of a reporting unit may exceed its fair value. At December 31, 2019, the Company performed its fiscal 2020 annual goodwill impairment test, which indicated no impairment existed. We did not identify any events or circumstances during the third quarter of fiscal 2020 that required performance of an interim impairment test. However, the effects of COVID-19 on the global economy, including further market disruption, lack of economic recovery or lower than anticipated customer demand, may require the performance of an interim impairment test in future periods.

Intangible assets are amortized on the straight-line method over their legal or estimated useful lives. The following summarizes the gross carrying value and accumulated amortization for each major category of intangible assets:



	March 31, 2020				June 30, 2019
	Gross Carrying Amount		Accumulated Amortization		Gross Carrying Amount		Accumulated Amortization
Patents and technology	$	990,716	$	149,247	$	265,644	$	130,233
Trademarks	747,536		274,704		542,573		252,388
Customer lists and other	3,785,333		1,217,807		2,435,461		1,077,780
Total	$	5,523,585	$	1,641,758	$	3,243,678	$	1,460,401

Total intangible amortization expense for the nine months ended March 31, 2020 was $203,895. The estimated amortization expense for the five years ending June 30, 2020 through 2024 is $276,591, $313,434, $307,402, $296,337 and $290,718, respectively.

Intangible assets are evaluated for impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate that the undiscounted net cash flows to be generated by their use over their expected useful lives and eventual disposition may be less than their net carrying value. No material intangible asset impairments occurred during the nine months ended March 31, 2020.

Retirement benefits

9 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2020

Retirement Benefits [Abstract]

Retirement benefits

Net pension benefit expense recognized included the following components:



	Three Months Ended				Nine Months Ended
	March 31,				March 31,
	2020		2019		2020		2019
Service cost	$	20,967	$	19,126	$	61,965	$	57,618
Interest cost	36,389